Every year, from January 18th to 25th the Church observes a special period of prayer for the return of our separated brethren to full communion with the Catholic Church. Called the Chair of Unity of Octave or the Week of Prayer for Christian Unity, it extends from the traditional Feast of the Chair of St. Peter at Rome (January 18) until the Feast of the Conversion of St. Paul (January 25).
The term “Chair of Unity” refers to the symbol of the papacy, the chair of St. Peter, who is considered the first Pope and the earthly head of the Catholic Church. This chair, which signifies the authority of the papacy, is a powerful symbol of the unity of the Church under the leadership of the Pope. The “Chair of Unity Octave” is a reminder that all Christians, despite their different denominations (Anglican, Baptist, Lutheran, Methodist etc.), share a common heritage in Christ, and that the Church’s mission is to work towards unity with all believers.
The central theme of this week is Christian unity. Throughout history, divisions have formed within the Christian Church, leading to different denominations with varying beliefs and practices. The Catholic Church has always worked towards healing these divisions, as Jesus Himself prayed for unity among His followers. The Week of Prayer for Christian Unity is an opportunity for all Christians, regardless of denomination, to come together in prayer, recognizing their shared faith in Christ. During this octave, Christians from various denominations participate in prayer services, share scripture, and reflect on the importance of reconciliation. The prayers of this week emphasize the Holy Spirit’s role in bringing unity and peace, both within the Church and among all believers.
Daily intentions to be stated during the Octave:
Jan 18: The union of all Christians in the one true faith and in the Church.
Jan 19: The return of separated Eastern Christians to communion with the Holy See.
Jan 20: The reconciliation of Anglicans with the Holy See.
Jan 21: The reconciliation of European Protestants with the Holy See.
Jan 22: That American Protestants become one in union with the Chair of Peter.
Jan 23: The restoration of lapsed Catholics to the sacramental life of the Church.
Jan 24: That the Jewish people come into their inheritance in Jesus Christ.
Jan 25: The missionary extension of Christ’s kingdom throughout the world.
The Chair of Unity Octave is a powerful reminder of the need for reconciliation and unity within the Christian community. As we reflect on the leadership of St. Peter and the conversion of St. Paul, we are called to pray for the healing of divisions, striving for the unity that Christ Himself desires for His Church. It is through prayer and mutual understanding that we can work towards the vision of one united body of believers, living in harmony and faith.
“That they all may be one; as thou, Father, art in me, and I in thee, that they also may be one in us: that the world may believe that thou hast sent me.” (John 17. 21)
-Ashodi Ferro