Republic day of India

History and Significance:
The Constitution, one of the longest and most detailed in the world established India as a democratic republic and Union of States. The constitution of India was adopted on 26th November, 1949 with Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar as the chairman of the Drafting Committee. It came into full effect only on 26th January in 1950. To commemorate this event, India celebrates the Republic Day every year as a National holiday with great gratification, zeal and enthusiasm. The reason for implementing the constitution on January 26, was that it was this very day in 1930 when the Indian National Congress revealed Purna Swaraj, the declaration of India’s Independence from the colonial rule. Though India became Independent on August 15, 1947, it was not complete independence as India was declared a constitutional Monarchy under King George VI with Lord Mountbatten as the Governor General. The Country officially came to be known as Republic of India – a “Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic” that secures all its citizens justice, liberty, equality and fraternity” according to its preamble. Read more

Battling the Winter Cold and Flu Season

It’s that time of the year when you sip hot cups of coffee or ginger tea while enjoying the foggy mornings and chilly evenings. While you look forward to being bundled up in your favourite winter outfits and relishing cosy nights under the blanket, you cannot ignore the fact that this season has a downside to it as well. A chill is in the air, and you all know what that means — it’s time for cold and flu season, when it seems everyone you know is suddenly sneezing, sniffling or worse. Read more

Gonvlleancho Sondex – December 2022

Mogall Firgozkaramno,

Amchea Goy-ant zaitea attvech torechea sonvoim-am modem ghorchea vo xezarea cheddea-cheddva kazara adim ani uprant kitlench ulovpa sarkhem asa. Aikunk ani pollounk zaite pavtt attvench dista. Cheddo vo cheddum kazarache piraier lagim pavtanch zaitim vichartat. Kednam korta go cheddvak kazar? Soirik azun ieunk nam? Uprant soirik zali mhonn kanar poddlear rokddech fuddle proxnn, kednam dovorlam cheddeachem/ cheddvachem kazar? Kazar zaun don vo tin mhoine zata mhonnosor gorjecho proxnn ieta. Sunechi/cheddvachi novidade (bori khobor) kitem asa go mhonn maink vo sasumaink xezarim vicharunk suru kortat. Hem sogllem vicharlem mhonn kitem vaitt oxem nam. To ghoddie ek usko zait vo ganvchi ek sonvoim zait. Punn ganvchea vaddttolea cheddva vo cheddea sovem soglleank ek zobabdari asa mhonn kollun ieta. Eka kallar xezarchem bhurgem legun aplench bhurgem mhonn sogllinch chintalim. Khoim nhu te suvater dixtti poddlem zalear rokddench vichartalim, Kitem korta go hangasor eklench? Bhurgeanchea vaddpant sogllim sohobhageliponn dakhoitalim. Aiz ghoddie osleo sonvoim-io il’leo unnem zaleat. Vhicharlem zalear zaiteank rag ieta. Read more

Editorial -December 2022

We are in the month of December, a month of joy celebrating the birth of our Lord Jesus Christ on that blessed Christmas Day. Years ago, this good news of immense joy and happiness changed the course of every silent night to come because this story of Christmas is the story of God’s relentless love for us – Father sending His only beloved Son on Earth to redeem mankind. Jesus said, “Come, follow Me”. Where do we find Him? Do we look out for Him in the manger? Definitely not. Jesus has shown His people His path of forgiveness and assured that whoever seeks Him shall find Him. Jesus, by living an exemplary life, taught everyone to follow the path of goodness and to perform good deeds, follow the path shown to us and we will find JESUS. Let us remember that we are all put on the Earth to make a difference. We were not created just to consume resources, to eat, breathe and take up space. God has designed each one of us, to make a difference with our lives. Read more

ADVENT SEASON

The word “Advent” comes from the Latin word “adventus”, which means “coming” or “arrival.” As a season of the church year, Advent is the four weeks before Christmas that prepares us to celebrate the Nativity, the birth of Christ, on December 25th. Christmas is a big mystery. We do not understand how exactly God comes to be among us in human form. Taking time to prepare to celebrate Christmas allows us to enter more fully into the mystery.

THREE TEACHINGS OF ADVENT SEASON
1. Preparation
Advent is a season of preparation. We are preparing to remember and to celebrate the birth of Jesus. During this time, we remember the prophets that foretold Jesus’ birth (Isaiah 7:14, Isaiah 9:6-7, Jeremiah 23:5-6) and the nine-month journey of Mary and Joseph before the birth of Jesus (Luke 1-2, Matthew 1). We prepare ourselves for the birth of Jesus Christ by lighting the four candles on each Sunday. Each candle has its own significance and message for us.
The first candle, which is purple, symbolizes Hope (Prophecy Candle). The second candle, also purple, represents Faith (Bethlehem Candle). The third candle is pink and symbolizes Joy (Shepherd’s Candle). On the fourth week of Advent, we light the final purple candle, the “Angel’s Candle,” which symbolizes peace. Read more

8th December Solemnity Of The 8th December Solemnity Of The Immaculate Conception Of The Blessed Virgin Mary.

On the 8th of December the Catholic Church celebrates the Solemnity of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary. The observance of the feast began with a Papal Encyclical when Pope Pius IX gave it the status of Dogma in the Papal Bull “Ineffabilis Deus” in the year 1854. Several years later, in 1858 the Blessed Mother Mary appeared to St. Bernadette at Lourdes in France stating, “I am the Immaculate Conception”.

According to Catechism of the Catholic Church 487 – 492, 508, Immaculate Conception means that God chose Mary from all eternity to be the Mother of His Son. In order to carry out her mission she herself was conceived Immaculate. That means that, thanks to God’s Grace and in anticipation of the merits of Jesus Christ, Mary was preserved from original sin from the first instance of her conception in the womb of her mother St. Anne. Mary is a part of God’s Plan. Christ who receives His human flesh from His mother, receives this gift from a person who by a singular gift from God, herself comes to be born into this world without sin. Read more

Feat of the Holy Family

The feast of the Holy Family is celebrated on the Sunday between Christmas and New Year. If both these are on Sundays, then the feast of the Holy Family is celebrated on 30th December. This year on Friday, 30th December, we celebrate the feast of the Holy Family of Jesus, Mary and Joseph. On this day, we offer our families on the altar, to ask God’s blessings on them and obtain for them the guidance of the Holy Family.

A family is the first institution set aside by God, to foster mutual love, respect and understanding. St. John Paul II said, “As the family goes, so goes the nation, so goes the world we live in.” We all grow up in a family. The Holy family has much to teach us about family life. The Holy Family of Nazareth is put before us by the Church, as a model for our families. The church has purposely not used the term ‘Perfect Family’ or ‘Ideal Family’, for us to avoid seeing the Holy Family as an unreachable goal. Read more

“What are we fighting for?” …

Was Lohia’s call to all Goans, “The immediate aim of our movement is to win the right to assemble, to organize and to publish. Our aim is to create a new Goa, where every single Goan is a worthy and happy citizen who tries to acquire the dignity of full democracy and is willing to live and die for a free and united Hindustan”.In 1946, at the time when the rest of India was inching towards freedom, on the invitation of Goan academician and writer, Dr Juliao Menezes, Ram Manohar Lohia arrived in Goa. What was originally a visit to a friend, evolved into a movement for civil liberties. When the Goans heard of Lohia’s arrival, nationalist leaders rushed to Menezes’s residence to apprise Lohia of the plight of the Goans.18th June 1946, was the beginning of the end of the Portuguese rule in India. 76 years ago, the first cry for freedom emanated from the streets and sands of Goa launched by freedom fighter, nationalist and socialist leader Ram Manohar Lohia.  Read more

St. John the Evangelist

(27th December)

The Apostle John is traditionally considered the author of the Gospel, of the three New Testament letters and the Book of Revelation. He is one of the sons of Zebedee. St. John and his brother, St. James the Greater, were given the nickname “Sons of Thunder” by Jesus Himself. St. John is known as “the disciple whom Jesus loved” or “John the Beloved.” His Gospel is a very personal account. He sees the glorious and divine Jesus already in the incidents of his mortal life. His symbol is an eagle (for far-sightedness, or vision). He is sometimes called ‘John the Divine’. John wrote his gospel to convince people that Jesus is the Messiah, but his Gospel also strengthens the faith of those who already know that Jesus is the Messiah. Read more

St. Francis Xavier- The Christian Missionary

St. Francis Xavier (San Francisco Javier or Xavier in Spanish) was born on  7th April, 1506, at Javier Castle, near Sangüesa, Navarre, Spain. He is considered to be the greatest Roman Catholic missionary of the modern era who was actively involved in the establishment of Christianity in India, the Malay Archipelago and Japan.

His three qualities are noteworthy in today’s modern world.
Enthusiasm: He was known to have conducted his life’s work with great vitality and zeal.
Passion driven achievement: Francis set high standards for himself and had ambitious plans for the future. He was a man of quick perception and sound judgment. Francis conducted His work in the spirit of magis; a Latin term meaning “more” and used by Loyola to underscore good character in service to others. Read more